07月22日 一年的第204天 筆者:黃哲輝牧師
讀經:賽40-42章
第42章主要在講:「耶和華的僕人,要將公理傳給外邦」。
一.看哪,我的僕人─我所扶持所揀選、心裏所喜悅的!我已將我的靈賜給他;他必將公理傳給外邦。42:1
1.他不喧嚷,不揚聲,也不使街上聽見他的聲音。42:2
2.壓傷的蘆葦,他不折斷;將殘的燈火,他不吹滅。他憑真實將公理傳開。42:3
3.他不灰心,也不喪膽,直到他在地上設立公理;海島都等候他的訓誨。42:4
二.創造諸天,鋪張穹蒼,將地和地所出的一併鋪開,賜氣息給地上的眾人,又賜靈性給行在其上之人的 神耶和華,他如此說:42:5
1.我─耶和華憑公義召你,必攙扶你的手,保守你,使你作眾民的中保〔中保:原文是約〕,作外邦人的光,42:6
2.開瞎子的眼,領被囚的出牢獄,領坐黑暗的出監牢。42:7
3.我是耶和華,這是我的名;我必不將我的榮耀歸給假神,也不將我的稱讚歸給雕刻的偶像。42:8
4.看哪,先前的事已經成就,現在我將新事說明,這事未發以先,我就說給你們聽。42:9
5.航海的和海中所有的,海島和其上的居民,都當向耶和華唱新歌,從地極讚美他。42:10
A.曠野和其中的城邑,並基達人居住的村莊都當揚聲;西拉的居民當歡呼,在山頂上吶喊。42:11
B.他們當將榮耀歸給耶和華,在海島中傳揚他的頌讚。42:12
三.耶和華必像勇士出去,必像戰士激動熱心,要喊叫,大聲吶喊,要用大力攻擊仇敵。42:13
1.我許久閉口不言,靜默不語;現在我要喊叫,像產難的婦人;我要急氣而喘哮。42:14
2.我要使大山小岡變為荒場,使其上的花草都枯乾;我要使江河變為洲島,使水池都乾涸。42:15
3.我要引瞎子行不認識的道,領他們走不知道的路;在他們面前使黑暗變為光明,使彎曲變為平直。這些事我都要行,並不離棄他們。42:16
4.倚靠雕刻的偶像,對鑄造的偶像說:你是我們的神;這等人要退後,全然蒙羞。42:17
5.你們這耳聾的,聽吧!你們這眼瞎的,看吧!使你們能看見。42:18
A.誰比我的僕人眼瞎呢?誰比我差遣的使者耳聾呢?誰瞎眼像那與我和好的?誰瞎眼像耶和華的僕人呢?42:19
B.你看見許多事卻不領會,耳朵開通卻不聽見。42:20
四.耶和華因自己公義的緣故,喜歡使律法〔或譯:訓誨〕為大,為尊。42:21
1.但這百姓是被搶被奪的,都牢籠在坑中,隱藏在獄裏;他們作掠物,無人拯救,作擄物,無人說交還。42:22
2.你們中間誰肯側耳聽此,誰肯留心而聽,以防將來呢?42:23
3.誰將雅各交出當作擄物,將以色列交給搶奪的呢?豈不是耶和華嗎?就是我們所得罪的那位。他們不肯遵行他的道,也不聽從他的訓誨。42:24
4.所以,他將猛烈的怒氣和爭戰的勇力傾倒在以色列的身上。在他四圍如火著起,他還不知道,燒著他,他也不介意。42:25
◎心得分享:這一章繼續講到我們的主耶穌,祂是「上帝所扶持所揀選、心裏所喜悅的,必將公理傳給外邦」,壓傷的蘆葦,他不折斷;將殘的燈火,他不吹滅。他憑真實將公理傳開,他不灰心,也不喪膽,直到他在地上設立公理,我們的主耶穌是這樣,我們作祂門徒的也要這樣,求上帝幫助我們不灰心,不喪膽,忠心服事,直到上帝的公義成就。
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"God forbid that I should glory, save in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ, by whom the world is crucified unto me, and I unto the world."(Gal. 6:14)
THEY were living to themselves; self with its hopes, and promises and dreams, still had hold of them; but the Lord began to fulfill their prayers. They had asked for contrition, and had surrendered for it to be given them at any cost, and He sent them sorrow; they had asked for purity, and He sent them thrilling anguish; they had asked to be meek, and He had broken their hearts; they had asked to be dead to the world, and He slew all their living hopes; they had asked to be made like unto Him, and He placed them in the furnace, sitting by "as a refiner and purifier of silver," until they should reflect His image; they had asked to lay hold of His cross, and when He had reached it to them it lacerated their hands.
They had asked they knew not what, nor how, but He had taken them at their word, and granted them all their petitions. They were hardly willing to follow Him so far, or to draw so night to Him. They had upon them an awe and fear, as Jacob at Bethel, or Eliphaz in the night visions, or as the apostles when they thought that they had seen a spirit, and knew not that it was Jesus. They could almost pray Him to depart from them, or to hide His awfulness. They found it easier to obey than to suffer, to do than to give up, to bear the cross than to hang upon it. But they cannot to back, for they have come too near the unseen cross, and its virtues have pierced too deeply within them. He is fulfilling to them His promise, "And I, if I be lifted up from the earth, will draw all men unto me" (John 12:32).
But now at last their turn has come. Before, they had only heard of the mystery, but now they feel it. He has fastened on them His look of love, as He did on Mary and Peter, and they can but choose to follow.
Little by little, from time to time, by fitting gleams, the mystery of His cross shines out upon them. They behold Him lifted up, they gaze on the glory which rays from the wounds of His holy passion; and as they gaze they advance, and are changed into His likeness, and His name shines out throught them, for He dwells in them. They live alone with Him above, in unspeakable fellowship; willing to lack what others own (and what they might have had), and to be unlike all, so that they are only like Him.
Such, are they in all ages, "who follow the Lamb whithersoever he goeth."
Had they chosen for themselves, or their friends chosen for them, they would have chosen otherwise. They would have been brighter here, but less glorious in His Kingdom. They would have had Lot's portion, not Abraham's. If they had halted anywhere-if God had taken off His hand and let them stray back-what would they not have lost? What forfeits in the resurrection?
But He stayed them up, even against themselves. Many a time their foot had well night slipped; but He in mercy held them up. Now, even in this life, they know that all He did was done well. It was good to suffer here, that they might reign hereafter; to bear the cross below, for they shall wear the crown above; and that not their will but His was done on them and in them.
-Anonymous.
基督曾說過:「我心柔和謙卑,你們當學我的樣式,這樣你們心裏就必得享安息。」這兒有雙重的真理,有忍耐、溫柔、謙卑和與神和好的美德,這與傚法基督或信靠祂有相同的意義;同時因著你有這些美德,可以完全脫離亞當墮落的本性而有信靠主高尚的行為。
連帶而有的福份,是因著脫離罪惡和對基督初步信仰、期望,受基督忍耐、溫柔、謙卑和與神和好的靈引導並管理;當你具有這些德性,你的生命就有目的,是真理和生命的基督才會在你裏面,你不再掌權,而是基督在你裏面活著。除非你願在忍耐、溫柔、謙卑和與神和好裏治死老我,否則神聖愛的靈,因無立足之地而不能在你裏面產生;而當你又為不忍耐、驕傲所困擾之際,馬上完全捨己,求神施恩幫助。當你遇到難處就促使與神親近,最能使你忍耐接受神的幫助,我們對神有多少信心和期望就可得多少的啟示。
「這些雖然很簡短,但是真正確的教義,使我們因賜下的救恩而真正完全順服神的啟示下,也真正宣告承認三而一的真神。」現在願你有個思想:完全將我的心靈獻上,單單尋求救恩,直接藉著溫柔、謙卑、忍耐和與神和好的力量,使我的生命有屬天的德性。
「並且要作這更大的事,因為我往父那裡去。」約翰福音十四章12節
祈禱不是叫我們適於那偉大的工作;祈禱本身就是偉大的工作。我們以為祈禱,是叫我們得到較高的能力,去應付神的工作。但按照耶穌基督的眼光看,祈禱是我本已救贖的奇蹟,藉著神的能力,同時也是別人救贖的奇蹟。結果子之方法,是祈禱,但須記取的,這種祈禱是建立在救贖的痛苦,不是建立於我的痛苦。一個小孩能獲得祈禱的答覆,一個聰明人反而得不著。
你無論在那裡祈禱總是一種戰爭。不管神製造環境的方法怎樣,本分就是祈禱。切不可如此作想──「我所在的地方,不見得有用;」因為你不在的地方,你必沒有有用。無論神安排你在那裡,祈禱,常常向祂祈禱。「你們若奉我的名求甚麼,我必成就。」(約十四13)我們不肯祈禱,我們得不著奮興,就不肯祈禱,那就是靈性自私的極度形態。我們要依照神的指導而勞動,但祂指導我們的是祈禱,「所以你們當求莊稼的主,打發工人出去,收祂的莊稼。
通常的工人對於工作,是沒有興奮的,但是成功通常是工作勞作出來的;同樣基督的概念,沒有那些勞苦的聖徒是不會發現的。你慇勤祈禱,從神的立場看,是無時不發生效果的。當帕子揭開,一種說不出的驚奇必然發現,你可以看出你是慣於接受耶穌基督的命令的,已經為祂收穫了不少的靈魂。
「……亞伯拉罕信神……」羅馬書四章3節
亞伯拉罕的信心是向著神本身的,他認識帶領他的神,所以他對神有絕對的信心。
亞伯拉罕一生的秘訣在於他與神的友誼。他所認識的神是一位偉大、良善、信實的朋友。無怪乎他能聽神的話,從他自身所愛的本家本族出來,走向一條未知的道路。
除了信靠神的話語,我們是否已學會把自己全然交給神呢?神有無限的愛及力量,祂是與我們立約的主並永遠的好朋友。
經上告訴我們,亞伯拉罕因著信心而榮耀了神。最能榮耀神的辦法,乃是讓世人看見神是誰,以及祂的大能力。神並不希望藉著我們所能做的事,讓世人知道祂能做什麼;神也不用那些有乖謬性格的器皿。相反的,祂一直在找尋那些謙卑的人,並用這些人在世世代代中榮耀祂。