07月23日 一年的第205天 筆者:黃哲輝牧師
讀經:賽43-45章
第43章主要在講:「不要害怕,巴比倫要滅沒,神要作一件新事。」。
一.雅各啊,創造你的耶和華,以色列啊,造成你的那位,現在如此說:你不要害怕!因為我救贖了你。我曾提你的名召你,你是屬我的。43:1
1.你從水中經過,我必與你同在;你過江河,水必不漫過你;你從火中行過,必不被燒,火焰也不著在你身上。43:2
A.因為我是耶和華─你的 神,是以色列的聖者─你的救主;我已經使埃及作你的贖價,使古實和西巴代替你。43:3
B.因我看你為寶為尊;又因我愛你,所以我使人代替你,使列邦人替換你的生命。43:4
2.不要害怕,因我與你同在;我必領你的後裔從東方來,又從西方招聚你。43:5
3.我要對北方說,交出來!對南方說,不要拘留!將我的眾子從遠方帶來,將我的眾女從地極領回,43:6
A.就是凡稱為我名下的人,是我為自己的榮耀創造的,是我所做成,所造作的。43:7
B.你要將有眼而瞎、有耳而聾的民都帶出來!43:8
4. 任憑萬國聚集;任憑眾民會合。其中誰能將此聲明,並將先前的事說給我們聽呢?他們可以帶出見證來,自顯為是;或者他們聽見便說:這是真的。43:9
二.耶和華說:你們是我的見證,我所揀選的僕人。既是這樣,便可以知道,且信服我,又明白我就是耶和華。在我以前沒有真神;在我以後也必沒有。43:10
1.惟有我是耶和華;除我以外沒有救主。43:11
2.我曾指示,我曾拯救,我曾說明,並且在你們中間沒有別神。所以耶和華說:你們是我的見證。我也是 神;43:12
3.自從有日子以來,我就是 神;誰也不能救人脫離我手。我要行事誰能阻止呢?43:13
三.耶和華─你們的救贖主、以色列的聖者如此說:因你們的緣故,我已經打發人到巴比倫去;並且我要使迦勒底人如逃民,都坐自己喜樂的船下來。43:14
1.我是耶和華─你們的聖者,是創造以色列的,是你們的君王。43:15
2.耶和華在滄海中開道,在大水中開路,43:16
3.使車輛、馬匹、軍兵、勇士都出來,一同躺下,不再起來;他們滅沒,好像熄滅的燈火。43:17
四.耶和華如此說:你們不要記念從前的事,也不要思想古時的事。43:18
1.看哪,我要做一件新事;如今要發現,你們豈不知道嗎?我必在曠野開道路,在沙漠開江河。43:19
2.野地的走獸必尊重我;野狗和鴕鳥也必如此。因我使曠野有水,使沙漠有河,好賜給我的百姓、我的選民喝。43:20
3.這百姓是我為自己所造的,好述說我的美德。43:21
A.雅各啊,你並沒有求告我;以色列啊,你倒厭煩我。43:22
a.你沒有將你的羊帶來給我作燔祭,也沒有用祭物尊敬我;我沒有因供物使你服勞,也沒有因乳香使你厭煩。43:23
b.你沒有用銀子為我買菖蒲,也沒有用祭物的脂油使我飽足;倒使我因你的罪惡服勞,使我因你的罪孽厭煩。43:24
B.惟有我為自己的緣故塗抹你的過犯;我也不記念你的罪惡。43:25
C.你要提醒我,你我可以一同辯論;你可以將你的理陳明,自顯為義。43:26
a.你的始祖犯罪;你的師傅違背我。43:27
b.所以,我要辱沒聖所的首領,使雅各成為咒詛,使以色列成為辱罵。43:28
◎心得分享:本章會讓人讀了很興奮,我把這章分成四段,第一段是「你是屬我的,不要害怕」,你從水中經過,我必與你同在;你過江河,水必不漫過你;你從火中行過,必不被燒,火焰也不著在你身上,第二段是「神揀選我們,我們是祂的見證人」,第三段是「上帝要使巴比倫的車輛、馬匹、軍兵、勇士躺滅沒熄滅」,第四段是「上帝要作一件新事,必在曠野開道路,在沙漠開江河,叫我們不要再記念古時失敗的經驗」,這章是很好培靈的講章,是的,我們是屬上帝的,上帝要在曠野道路,沙漠開江河,我們要堅定信靠祂。
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"God forbid that I should glory, save in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ, by whom the world is crucified unto me, and I unto the world."(Gal. 6:14)
THEY were living to themselves; self with its hopes, and promises and dreams, still had hold of them; but the Lord began to fulfill their prayers. They had asked for contrition, and had surrendered for it to be given them at any cost, and He sent them sorrow; they had asked for purity, and He sent them thrilling anguish; they had asked to be meek, and He had broken their hearts; they had asked to be dead to the world, and He slew all their living hopes; they had asked to be made like unto Him, and He placed them in the furnace, sitting by "as a refiner and purifier of silver," until they should reflect His image; they had asked to lay hold of His cross, and when He had reached it to them it lacerated their hands.
They had asked they knew not what, nor how, but He had taken them at their word, and granted them all their petitions. They were hardly willing to follow Him so far, or to draw so night to Him. They had upon them an awe and fear, as Jacob at Bethel, or Eliphaz in the night visions, or as the apostles when they thought that they had seen a spirit, and knew not that it was Jesus. They could almost pray Him to depart from them, or to hide His awfulness. They found it easier to obey than to suffer, to do than to give up, to bear the cross than to hang upon it. But they cannot to back, for they have come too near the unseen cross, and its virtues have pierced too deeply within them. He is fulfilling to them His promise, "And I, if I be lifted up from the earth, will draw all men unto me" (John 12:32).
But now at last their turn has come. Before, they had only heard of the mystery, but now they feel it. He has fastened on them His look of love, as He did on Mary and Peter, and they can but choose to follow.
Little by little, from time to time, by fitting gleams, the mystery of His cross shines out upon them. They behold Him lifted up, they gaze on the glory which rays from the wounds of His holy passion; and as they gaze they advance, and are changed into His likeness, and His name shines out throught them, for He dwells in them. They live alone with Him above, in unspeakable fellowship; willing to lack what others own (and what they might have had), and to be unlike all, so that they are only like Him.
Such, are they in all ages, "who follow the Lamb whithersoever he goeth."
Had they chosen for themselves, or their friends chosen for them, they would have chosen otherwise. They would have been brighter here, but less glorious in His Kingdom. They would have had Lot's portion, not Abraham's. If they had halted anywhere-if God had taken off His hand and let them stray back-what would they not have lost? What forfeits in the resurrection?
But He stayed them up, even against themselves. Many a time their foot had well night slipped; but He in mercy held them up. Now, even in this life, they know that all He did was done well. It was good to suffer here, that they might reign hereafter; to bear the cross below, for they shall wear the crown above; and that not their will but His was done on them and in them.
-Anonymous.
基督曾說過:「我心柔和謙卑,你們當學我的樣式,這樣你們心裏就必得享安息。」這兒有雙重的真理,有忍耐、溫柔、謙卑和與神和好的美德,這與傚法基督或信靠祂有相同的意義;同時因著你有這些美德,可以完全脫離亞當墮落的本性而有信靠主高尚的行為。
連帶而有的福份,是因著脫離罪惡和對基督初步信仰、期望,受基督忍耐、溫柔、謙卑和與神和好的靈引導並管理;當你具有這些德性,你的生命就有目的,是真理和生命的基督才會在你裏面,你不再掌權,而是基督在你裏面活著。除非你願在忍耐、溫柔、謙卑和與神和好裏治死老我,否則神聖愛的靈,因無立足之地而不能在你裏面產生;而當你又為不忍耐、驕傲所困擾之際,馬上完全捨己,求神施恩幫助。當你遇到難處就促使與神親近,最能使你忍耐接受神的幫助,我們對神有多少信心和期望就可得多少的啟示。
「這些雖然很簡短,但是真正確的教義,使我們因賜下的救恩而真正完全順服神的啟示下,也真正宣告承認三而一的真神。」現在願你有個思想:完全將我的心靈獻上,單單尋求救恩,直接藉著溫柔、謙卑、忍耐和與神和好的力量,使我的生命有屬天的德性。
「並且要作這更大的事,因為我往父那裡去。」約翰福音十四章12節
祈禱不是叫我們適於那偉大的工作;祈禱本身就是偉大的工作。我們以為祈禱,是叫我們得到較高的能力,去應付神的工作。但按照耶穌基督的眼光看,祈禱是我本已救贖的奇蹟,藉著神的能力,同時也是別人救贖的奇蹟。結果子之方法,是祈禱,但須記取的,這種祈禱是建立在救贖的痛苦,不是建立於我的痛苦。一個小孩能獲得祈禱的答覆,一個聰明人反而得不著。
你無論在那裡祈禱總是一種戰爭。不管神製造環境的方法怎樣,本分就是祈禱。切不可如此作想──「我所在的地方,不見得有用;」因為你不在的地方,你必沒有有用。無論神安排你在那裡,祈禱,常常向祂祈禱。「你們若奉我的名求甚麼,我必成就。」(約十四13)我們不肯祈禱,我們得不著奮興,就不肯祈禱,那就是靈性自私的極度形態。我們要依照神的指導而勞動,但祂指導我們的是祈禱,「所以你們當求莊稼的主,打發工人出去,收祂的莊稼。
通常的工人對於工作,是沒有興奮的,但是成功通常是工作勞作出來的;同樣基督的概念,沒有那些勞苦的聖徒是不會發現的。你慇勤祈禱,從神的立場看,是無時不發生效果的。當帕子揭開,一種說不出的驚奇必然發現,你可以看出你是慣於接受耶穌基督的命令的,已經為祂收穫了不少的靈魂。
「……亞伯拉罕信神……」羅馬書四章3節
亞伯拉罕的信心是向著神本身的,他認識帶領他的神,所以他對神有絕對的信心。
亞伯拉罕一生的秘訣在於他與神的友誼。他所認識的神是一位偉大、良善、信實的朋友。無怪乎他能聽神的話,從他自身所愛的本家本族出來,走向一條未知的道路。
除了信靠神的話語,我們是否已學會把自己全然交給神呢?神有無限的愛及力量,祂是與我們立約的主並永遠的好朋友。
經上告訴我們,亞伯拉罕因著信心而榮耀了神。最能榮耀神的辦法,乃是讓世人看見神是誰,以及祂的大能力。神並不希望藉著我們所能做的事,讓世人知道祂能做什麼;神也不用那些有乖謬性格的器皿。相反的,祂一直在找尋那些謙卑的人,並用這些人在世世代代中榮耀祂。