07月23日 一年的第205天 筆者:黃哲輝牧師
讀經:賽43-45章
一.我的僕人雅各,我所揀選的以色列啊,現在你當聽。44:1
1.造做你,又從你出胎造就你,並要幫助你的耶和華如此說:我的僕人雅各,我所揀選的耶書崙哪,不要害怕!44:2
A.因為我要將水澆灌口渴的人,將河澆灌乾旱之地。我要將我的靈澆灌你的後裔,將我的福澆灌你的子孫。44:3
B.他們要發生在草中,像溪水旁的柳樹。44:4
2.這個要說:我是屬耶和華的;那個要以雅各的名自稱;又一個要親手寫:歸耶和華的,並自稱為以色列。44:5
3.耶和華─以色列的君,以色列的救贖主─萬軍之耶和華如此說:我是首先的,我是末後的;除我以外再沒有真神。44:6
4.自從我設立古時的民,誰能像我宣告,並且指明,又為自己陳說呢?讓他將未來的事和必成的事說明。44:7
二.你們不要恐懼,也不要害怕。我豈不是從上古就說明指示你們嗎?並且你們是我的見證!除我以外,豈有真神嗎?誠然沒有磐石,我不知道一個!44:8
1.製造雕刻偶像的盡都虛空;他們所喜悅的都無益處;他們的見證無所看見,無所知曉,他們便覺羞愧。44:9
A.誰製造神像,鑄造無益的偶像?44:10
B.看哪,他的同伴都必羞愧。工匠也不過是人,任他們聚會,任他們站立,都必懼怕,一同羞愧。44:11
C.鐵匠把鐵在火炭中燒熱,用鎚打鐵器,用他有力的膀臂錘成;他飢餓而無力,不喝水而發倦。44:12
a.木匠拉線,用筆劃出樣子,用鉋子鉋成形狀,用圓尺劃了模樣,仿照人的體態,做成人形,好住在房屋中。44:13
b.他砍伐香柏樹,又取柞樹和橡樹,在樹林中選定了一棵。他栽種松樹,得雨長養。44:14
c.這樹,人可用以燒火;他自己取些烤火,又燒著烤餅,而且做神像跪拜,做雕刻的偶像向它叩拜。44:15
d.他把一分燒在火中,把一分烤肉吃飽。自己烤火說:「啊哈,我暖和了,我見火了。」44:16
e.他用剩下的做了一神,就是雕刻的偶像。他向這偶像俯伏叩拜,禱告它說:「求你拯救我,因你是我的神。」44:17
2.他們不知道,也不思想;因為耶和華閉住他們的眼,不能看見,塞住他們的心,不能明白。44:18
3.誰心裏也不醒悟,也沒有知識,沒有聰明,能說:「我曾拿一分在火中燒了,在炭火上烤過餅;我也烤過肉吃。這剩下的,我豈要作可憎的物嗎?我豈可向木子叩拜呢?」44:19
4.他以灰為食,心中昏迷,使他偏邪,他不能自救,也不能說:「我右手中豈不是有虛謊嗎?」44:20
三.雅各,以色列啊,你是我的僕人,要記念這些事。以色列啊,你是我的僕人,我造就你必不忘記你。44:21
1.我塗抹了你的過犯,像厚雲消散;我塗抹了你的罪惡,如薄雲滅沒。你當歸向我,因我救贖了你。44:22
2.諸天哪,應當歌唱,因為耶和華做成這事。地的深處啊,應當歡呼;眾山應當發聲歌唱;樹林和其中所有的樹都當如此!因為耶和華救贖了雅各,並要因以色列榮耀自己。44:23
3.從你出胎,造就你的救贖主─耶和華如此說:我─耶和華是創造萬物的,是獨自鋪張諸天、鋪開大地的。誰與我同在呢?44:24
A.使說假話的兆頭失效,使占卜的癲狂,使智慧人退後,使他的知識變為愚拙;44:25
B.使我僕人的話語立定,我使者的謀算成就。論到耶路撒冷說:必有人居住;論到猶大的城邑說:必被建造,其中的荒場我也必興起。44:26
C.對深淵說:你乾了吧!我也要使你的江河乾涸。44:27
D.論塞魯士說:他是我的牧人,必成就我所喜悅的,必下令建造耶路撒冷,發命立穩聖殿的根基。44:28
◎心得分享:這一章再一次提醒「上帝揀選我們,不要恐懼,也不要害怕」,要記念,一.上帝造就了我們,二.上帝塗抹了我們的過犯,三.我們應當歌唱讚美上帝的奇妙救贖,有些事上帝要我們「不要記念」,就像是「消極恐懼負面失敗的想法」,就不要常常去想,而有些事上帝要我們「常常記念」,就像是「上帝的恩典,上帝的旨意,上帝的應許」,我們要常常去思想記念,也就如保羅說的:「忘記背後,努力面前,向著標杆直跑」,求神讓我們常常記念上帝的恩典。
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"God forbid that I should glory, save in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ, by whom the world is crucified unto me, and I unto the world."(Gal. 6:14)
THEY were living to themselves; self with its hopes, and promises and dreams, still had hold of them; but the Lord began to fulfill their prayers. They had asked for contrition, and had surrendered for it to be given them at any cost, and He sent them sorrow; they had asked for purity, and He sent them thrilling anguish; they had asked to be meek, and He had broken their hearts; they had asked to be dead to the world, and He slew all their living hopes; they had asked to be made like unto Him, and He placed them in the furnace, sitting by "as a refiner and purifier of silver," until they should reflect His image; they had asked to lay hold of His cross, and when He had reached it to them it lacerated their hands.
They had asked they knew not what, nor how, but He had taken them at their word, and granted them all their petitions. They were hardly willing to follow Him so far, or to draw so night to Him. They had upon them an awe and fear, as Jacob at Bethel, or Eliphaz in the night visions, or as the apostles when they thought that they had seen a spirit, and knew not that it was Jesus. They could almost pray Him to depart from them, or to hide His awfulness. They found it easier to obey than to suffer, to do than to give up, to bear the cross than to hang upon it. But they cannot to back, for they have come too near the unseen cross, and its virtues have pierced too deeply within them. He is fulfilling to them His promise, "And I, if I be lifted up from the earth, will draw all men unto me" (John 12:32).
But now at last their turn has come. Before, they had only heard of the mystery, but now they feel it. He has fastened on them His look of love, as He did on Mary and Peter, and they can but choose to follow.
Little by little, from time to time, by fitting gleams, the mystery of His cross shines out upon them. They behold Him lifted up, they gaze on the glory which rays from the wounds of His holy passion; and as they gaze they advance, and are changed into His likeness, and His name shines out throught them, for He dwells in them. They live alone with Him above, in unspeakable fellowship; willing to lack what others own (and what they might have had), and to be unlike all, so that they are only like Him.
Such, are they in all ages, "who follow the Lamb whithersoever he goeth."
Had they chosen for themselves, or their friends chosen for them, they would have chosen otherwise. They would have been brighter here, but less glorious in His Kingdom. They would have had Lot's portion, not Abraham's. If they had halted anywhere-if God had taken off His hand and let them stray back-what would they not have lost? What forfeits in the resurrection?
But He stayed them up, even against themselves. Many a time their foot had well night slipped; but He in mercy held them up. Now, even in this life, they know that all He did was done well. It was good to suffer here, that they might reign hereafter; to bear the cross below, for they shall wear the crown above; and that not their will but His was done on them and in them.
-Anonymous.
基督曾說過:「我心柔和謙卑,你們當學我的樣式,這樣你們心裏就必得享安息。」這兒有雙重的真理,有忍耐、溫柔、謙卑和與神和好的美德,這與傚法基督或信靠祂有相同的意義;同時因著你有這些美德,可以完全脫離亞當墮落的本性而有信靠主高尚的行為。
連帶而有的福份,是因著脫離罪惡和對基督初步信仰、期望,受基督忍耐、溫柔、謙卑和與神和好的靈引導並管理;當你具有這些德性,你的生命就有目的,是真理和生命的基督才會在你裏面,你不再掌權,而是基督在你裏面活著。除非你願在忍耐、溫柔、謙卑和與神和好裏治死老我,否則神聖愛的靈,因無立足之地而不能在你裏面產生;而當你又為不忍耐、驕傲所困擾之際,馬上完全捨己,求神施恩幫助。當你遇到難處就促使與神親近,最能使你忍耐接受神的幫助,我們對神有多少信心和期望就可得多少的啟示。
「這些雖然很簡短,但是真正確的教義,使我們因賜下的救恩而真正完全順服神的啟示下,也真正宣告承認三而一的真神。」現在願你有個思想:完全將我的心靈獻上,單單尋求救恩,直接藉著溫柔、謙卑、忍耐和與神和好的力量,使我的生命有屬天的德性。
「並且要作這更大的事,因為我往父那裡去。」約翰福音十四章12節
祈禱不是叫我們適於那偉大的工作;祈禱本身就是偉大的工作。我們以為祈禱,是叫我們得到較高的能力,去應付神的工作。但按照耶穌基督的眼光看,祈禱是我本已救贖的奇蹟,藉著神的能力,同時也是別人救贖的奇蹟。結果子之方法,是祈禱,但須記取的,這種祈禱是建立在救贖的痛苦,不是建立於我的痛苦。一個小孩能獲得祈禱的答覆,一個聰明人反而得不著。
你無論在那裡祈禱總是一種戰爭。不管神製造環境的方法怎樣,本分就是祈禱。切不可如此作想──「我所在的地方,不見得有用;」因為你不在的地方,你必沒有有用。無論神安排你在那裡,祈禱,常常向祂祈禱。「你們若奉我的名求甚麼,我必成就。」(約十四13)我們不肯祈禱,我們得不著奮興,就不肯祈禱,那就是靈性自私的極度形態。我們要依照神的指導而勞動,但祂指導我們的是祈禱,「所以你們當求莊稼的主,打發工人出去,收祂的莊稼。
通常的工人對於工作,是沒有興奮的,但是成功通常是工作勞作出來的;同樣基督的概念,沒有那些勞苦的聖徒是不會發現的。你慇勤祈禱,從神的立場看,是無時不發生效果的。當帕子揭開,一種說不出的驚奇必然發現,你可以看出你是慣於接受耶穌基督的命令的,已經為祂收穫了不少的靈魂。
「……亞伯拉罕信神……」羅馬書四章3節
亞伯拉罕的信心是向著神本身的,他認識帶領他的神,所以他對神有絕對的信心。
亞伯拉罕一生的秘訣在於他與神的友誼。他所認識的神是一位偉大、良善、信實的朋友。無怪乎他能聽神的話,從他自身所愛的本家本族出來,走向一條未知的道路。
除了信靠神的話語,我們是否已學會把自己全然交給神呢?神有無限的愛及力量,祂是與我們立約的主並永遠的好朋友。
經上告訴我們,亞伯拉罕因著信心而榮耀了神。最能榮耀神的辦法,乃是讓世人看見神是誰,以及祂的大能力。神並不希望藉著我們所能做的事,讓世人知道祂能做什麼;神也不用那些有乖謬性格的器皿。相反的,祂一直在找尋那些謙卑的人,並用這些人在世世代代中榮耀祂。